<?xml version='1.0'?><?xml-stylesheet href='/static/xsl/oai.xsl' type='text/xsl'?><ri:Resource created="2025-06-19T09:16:56Z" status="active" updated="2025-09-17T07:31:41Z" version="1.2" xmlns:g-colstat="http://dc.g-vo.org/ColStats-1" xmlns:ri="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0" xmlns:vr="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0" xmlns:vs="http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://dc.g-vo.org/ColStats-1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/Colstats.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/RegistryInterface/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/RegistryInterface.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VOResource/v1.0 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VOResource.xsd http://www.ivoa.net/xml/VODataService/v1.1 http://vo.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/docs/schemata/VODataService.xsd" xsi:type="vs:CatalogResource"><title>Planetary Nebulae: results of abs spectroscopy</title><shortName>pn_spec_res_tabl</shortName><identifier>ivo://fai.kz/pn_spec_res_table/q/main</identifier><curation><publisher>Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute</publisher><creator><name>L.N. Kondratyeva, E.K. Denissyuk, S.A. Shomshekova, I.V. Reva, A.K.
Aimanova, M.A. Krugov</name></creator><date role="Updated">2025-09-17T07:31:44Z</date><contact><name>FAI NVO Team</name><address>Observatory 23, 050020 Almaty, Kazakhstan</address><email>vo@fai.kz</email></contact></curation><content><subject>emission-nebulae</subject><subject>planetary-nebulae</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>optical-observation</subject><description>
This resource provides a compiled dataset of Galactic planetary nebulae
derived from absolute optical spectroscopy and supplemented by selected
values from the literature. Based on these data, fundamental physical
parameters were calculated, including sizes, densities, electron
temperatures, and central star characteristics.

The table includes:

* Object identifiers, excitation classes, and interstellar extinction at Hβ.

* Morphological and distance properties: angular diameters (Diam_arcsec), linear sizes (Diam_pc), and heliocentric distances (D_kpc).

* Electron densities from [SII] 6717/6731 ratios.

* Effective temperatures of central stars estimated both by the Zanstra method (T_HI) and empirical [OIII]-based calibrations (T0_[OIII], T1_[OIII]), given in units of 10**4 K.

* Timescales: duration of available observations (delta_t_obs_year) and model reproduction intervals (delta_t_model_year), linked to evolutionary models by Bertolami (2016, A&amp;A 588, A25).

* Absolute emission-line fluxes for Hβ, HeII 4685, [OIII] 5007, Hα, [NII] 6583, HeI 6678, [SII] 6717/6731, HeI 7065, [ArIII] 7136, and [OI] 7324, with measurement uncertainties and (where relevant) a power-of-ten exponent.

Each measurement is provided in a machine-readable format, separating values,
uncertainties, and exponents into dedicated columns. This ensures precise
numerical handling and interoperability with Virtual Observatory services
and pipelines.</description><source format="bibcode">2025Ap.....68...51K</source><referenceURL>https://dachs.fai.kz/tableinfo/pn_spec_res_table.main</referenceURL><type>Catalog</type><contentLevel>Research</contentLevel></content><facility>Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute</facility><instrument>AZT-8</instrument><coverage><waveband>Optical</waveband></coverage><tableset><schema><name>pn_spec_res_table</name><title>Planetary Nebulae: results of abs spectroscopy</title><description>
This resource provides a compiled dataset of Galactic planetary nebulae
derived from absolute optical spectroscopy and supplemented by selected
values from the literature. Based on these data, fundamental physical
parameters were calculated, including sizes, densities, electron
temperatures, and central star characteristics.

The table includes:

* Object identifiers, excitation classes, and interstellar extinction at Hβ.

* Morphological and distance properties: angular diameters (Diam_arcsec), linear sizes (Diam_pc), and heliocentric distances (D_kpc).

* Electron densities from [SII] 6717/6731 ratios.

* Effective temperatures of central stars estimated both by the Zanstra method (T_HI) and empirical [OIII]-based calibrations (T0_[OIII], T1_[OIII]), given in units of 10**4 K.

* Timescales: duration of available observations (delta_t_obs_year) and model reproduction intervals (delta_t_model_year), linked to evolutionary models by Bertolami (2016, A&amp;A 588, A25).

* Absolute emission-line fluxes for Hβ, HeII 4685, [OIII] 5007, Hα, [NII] 6583, HeI 6678, [SII] 6717/6731, HeI 7065, [ArIII] 7136, and [OI] 7324, with measurement uncertainties and (where relevant) a power-of-ten exponent.

Each measurement is provided in a machine-readable format, separating values,
uncertainties, and exponents into dedicated columns. This ensures precise
numerical handling and interoperability with Virtual Observatory services
and pipelines.</description><table><name>pn_spec_res_table.main</name><description>
This resource provides a compiled dataset of Galactic planetary nebulae
derived from absolute optical spectroscopy and supplemented by selected
values from the literature. Based on these data, fundamental physical
parameters were calculated, including sizes, densities, electron
temperatures, and central star characteristics.

The table includes:

* Object identifiers, excitation classes, and interstellar extinction at Hβ.

* Morphological and distance properties: angular diameters (Diam_arcsec), linear sizes (Diam_pc), and heliocentric distances (D_kpc).

* Electron densities from [SII] 6717/6731 ratios.

* Effective temperatures of central stars estimated both by the Zanstra method (T_HI) and empirical [OIII]-based calibrations (T0_[OIII], T1_[OIII]), given in units of 10**4 K.

* Timescales: duration of available observations (delta_t_obs_year) and model reproduction intervals (delta_t_model_year), linked to evolutionary models by Bertolami (2016, A&amp;A 588, A25).

* Absolute emission-line fluxes for Hβ, HeII 4685, [OIII] 5007, Hα, [NII] 6583, HeI 6678, [SII] 6717/6731, HeI 7065, [ArIII] 7136, and [OI] 7324, with measurement uncertainties and (where relevant) a power-of-ten exponent.

Each measurement is provided in a machine-readable format, separating values,
uncertainties, and exponents into dedicated columns. This ensures precise
numerical handling and interoperability with Virtual Observatory services
and pipelines.</description><column><name>object</name><description>Primary identifier of the planetary nebula.</description><ucd>meta.id;src</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>alt_name</name><description>Alternative name of the object.</description><ucd>meta.id;src</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>excitation_class</name><description>Excitation class of the nebula, typically 'low' or 'high'.</description><ucd>phys.atmol.ionStage</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>extinction_c_hbeta</name><description>Logarithmic extinction at Hβ.</description><ucd>phys.absorption.gal</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>diam_arcsec</name><description>Angular diameter (2*radius) of the nebula in arcseconds. Zero means stellar like object.</description><unit>arcsec</unit><ucd>phys.angSize;stat.min</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>diam_sign</name><description>Qualifier for the physical radius: limit ('&gt;', '&lt;') or blank.</description><ucd>meta.code.qual</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>diam_pc</name><description>Physical radius (2*radius) of the nebula in parsecs.</description><unit>pc</unit><ucd>phys.size.radius</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>dist_kpc</name><description>Distance to the planetary nebula in kiloparsecs.</description><unit>kpc</unit><ucd>pos.distance;src</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ne_sii</name><description>Electron density derived from the [SII] 6717/6731 line ratio.</description><unit>cm**-3</unit><ucd>phys.density.electron</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ne_sii_err</name><description>Uncertainty in electron density from [SII] lines.</description><unit>cm**-3</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.density.electron</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ne_sii_power</name><description>Power of 10 to apply to Ne_[SII] value (i.e., Ne × 10^power).</description><ucd>arith.factor</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t_hi</name><description>Effective temperature of the central star derived using the Zanstra method (based on H I Balmer discontinuity).</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t_hi_err</name><description>Uncertainty in effective temperature T_HI.</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t_hi_power</name><description>Power of 10 to apply to T_HI value.</description><ucd>arith.factor</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t0_oiii</name><description>Effective temperature of the central star at the beginning of observations, derived using the empirical method based on [O III] lines.</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t0_oiii_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the effective temperature T0_[OIII].</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t0_oiii_power</name><description>Power of 10 to apply to T0_[OIII] value.</description><ucd>arith.factor</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t1_oiii</name><description>Effective temperature of the central star at the end of observations, derived using the empirical method based on [O III] lines.</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t1_oiii_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the effective temperature T1_[OIII].</description><unit>K</unit><ucd>stat.error;phys.temperature.effective</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>t1_oiii_power</name><description>Power of 10 to apply to T1_[OIII] value.</description><ucd>arith.factor</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>delta_t_obs_year</name><description>Time span in years between the first and last spectroscopic observations used in the analysis.</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.duration;obs</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>delta_t_model_year</name><description>Time interval in the photoionization model over which the observed variations are reproduced.</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.duration;model</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>model_num</name><description>Number of model from doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526577.</description><ucd>meta.code;model</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>mass_prog_star</name><description>Initial mass of the progenitor star in solar masses according to the selected model.</description><unit>solMass</unit><ucd>phys.mass;star</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>age_year</name><description>Estimated age of the planetary nebula.</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.age</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>obs_year</name><description>Year of observation. If there is the second year, then the column means 'from' the year</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>obs_year_2</name><description>Ending year of observation (if applicable). It means 'to' the year.</description><unit>yr</unit><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>obs_month</name><description>Month of first observation (if known). If there is the second month, then the column means 'from' the month</description><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>obs_month_2</name><description>Ending month of observation (if applicable). It means 'to' the month</description><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>obs_day</name><description>Day of observation (if known).</description><ucd>time.epoch</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>f_h_beta</name><description>Observed H_beta flux in erg cm⁻² s⁻¹.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.Hbeta</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>f_h_beta_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the observed H_beta flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.Hbeta</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>f_h_beta_power</name><description>Power of 10 to apply to the Hβ flux (F × 10^power).</description><ucd>arith.factor</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">int</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>heii_4685</name><description>Observed flux of the He II 4685 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.HeII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>heii_4685_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the He II 4685 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.HeII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>oiii_5007</name><description>Observed flux of the [O III] 5007 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.OIII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>oiii_5007_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the [O III] 5007 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.OIII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>h_alpha_6563</name><description>Observed flux of the Hα 6563 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.Halpha</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>h_alpha_6563_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the H_alpha 6563 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.Halpha</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>nii_6583</name><description>Observed flux of the [N II] 6583 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.NII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>nii_6583_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the [N II] 6583 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.NII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>hei_6678</name><description>Observed flux of the He I 6678 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.HeI</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>hei_6678_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the He I 6678 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.HeI</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>sii_6717</name><description>Observed flux of the [S II] 6717 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.SII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>sii_6717_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the [S II] 6717 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.SII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>sii_6731</name><description>Observed flux of the [S II] 6731 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.SII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>sii_6731_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the [S II] 6731 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.SII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>hei_7065</name><description>Observed flux of the He I 7065 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.HeI</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>hei_7065_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the He I 7065 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.HeI</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ariii_7136</name><description>Observed flux of the [Ar III] 7136 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.ArIII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>ariii_7136_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the [Ar III] 7136 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.ArIII</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>oi_7324</name><description>Observed flux of the [O I] 7324 Angstrom line.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>phot.flux;em.line.OI</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>oi_7324_err</name><description>Uncertainty in the [O I] 7324 Angstrom flux.</description><unit>erg cm**-2 s**-1</unit><ucd>stat.error;phot.flux;em.line.OI</ucd><dataType xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">double</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column><column><name>spec_ref</name><description>Reference code for spectroscopic data source. Only provided for Hβ and related absolute line fluxes.</description><ucd>meta.bib.bibcode</ucd><dataType arraysize="*" xsi:type="vs:VOTableType">char</dataType><flag>nullable</flag></column></table></schema></tableset></ri:Resource>